"Back
to School Security and Safety Tips for
Students and their Parents"
Securitas Security Services USA, Inc.
Since the summer is quickly passing and Labor Day is right around
the corner, I thought that the following tips and suggestions might
be particularly useful, as this is the time of year when millions
of young people will be returning to school. It provides a good
opportunity to review some of the security precautions and safety
measures that are appropriate to this season and the academic year
ahead of us.
Despite headline-grabbing events that sometimes involve incidents
of serious crime at schools, statistics still indicate that schools
are among the safest places in our communities. Nonetheless, with
the threat of crime existing even in the safest-seeming places,
parents, teachers, and students should approach issues of personal
protection with common sense and forethought. All schools should
have comprehensive emergency plans that are regularly tested and,
just as with family emergency plans, the school emergency plan should
include adequate means of communication to ensure that parents /
guardians and their children can contact each other in the event
of an emergency, whether through use of alternate telephone contact
numbers or the utilization of trusted / dependable third parties.
Parents and guardians should review these "do's"
and "don'ts" with their youngsters as they head back to
the classroom. While a number of things certainly differ from elementary
school to high school to college, most of the following apply to
students of all ages:
•If you walk to or from school, walk with confidence and pay
attention to your surroundings, especially the traffic around you.
Don't daydream!
•Don't walk alone. Use the "buddy system" and walk
with one or more friends when you're outside.
•When walking outdoors, identify stores, telephones, well-lit
locations and other potential areas of safety or refuge. Stay on
well-lighted, busy streets and away from shrubs, dark doorways,
and alleys where people can hide. Plan a safe route away from vacant
lots, alleys, railroad tracks and construction sites. Take the long
way if it is the safest way to go.
•Because it is better to be safe than sorry, tell the nearest
teacher, police officer, or trustworthy adult if you feel uncomfortable
or unsafe. Let them assist and advise you, even if you are not sure
whether or not there is a genuine cause for alarm.
•If you go back to an empty house or apartment after school,
lock the door behind you and don't let strangers in. Let your parents
or guardians know when you've arrived home. Inform them where you'll
be after school, whom you will be with, and when you plan to return
home. If you will be late or if your plans change, inform them of
this, too.
•If you get picked up from school, make sure you know who
is supposed to drive you home. Never accept rides from strangers,
even if the stranger knows your name or says that he or she knows
your family.
•If you see a car following you, turn and walk in the other
direction.
•Do not walk up to the car if someone asks for directions.
•Don't be fooled by someone asking you to help him or her
find a dog or other "lost" animal.
•If you have to run, DROP THE BACKPACK and seek assistance!
•Know
how to contact your parent or guardian in the event of an emergency.
If you cannot reach your parent or guardian, contact another
trusted family member such as a grandparent, aunt, or uncle, or
a close family friend who has been selected by your parent or guardian
as an alternate contact in case of an emergency.
Parents and guardians should follow these safety / security tips:
•Always keep a recent photograph of your child available.
Have your child fingerprinted. (Note that you may keep the fingerprints
to yourself until you wish to release them to law enforcement if
an incident occurs.)
•Be sure that the school has up-to-date personal information
regarding your child including current address, emergency contacts,
telephone numbers, and valid court orders. (Ensure that any court
orders, such as restraining orders, are on file with the local police.)
•Be sure that your child knows how to dial 911 for emergency
assistance, and to stay on the line until the operator says it's
OK to hang up.
•Be sure your child knows to say "No" very loudly
if someone tries to touch them inappropriately, to run from this
individual, and to report such incidents promptly to a trustworthy
adult (parent, guardian, teacher, or police officer).
•Keep lines of communication open. Talk to your child about
safety in his or her school. Ask where in school he/she feels most
safe and least safe, and why. Share your thoughts with your child.
Your child should feel comfortable to share his or her safety/security
ideas and concerns with you, and with at least one adult at school.
Address your safety/ security concerns with the teacher or school
administration, as appropriate.
•Talk with your child about the risks associated with the
use of drugs and alcohol.
•Changes in your child's behavior may be a sign of a problem.
For example, signs of low self-esteem or being withdrawn may be
the result of bullying either in school or on the way to school.
•Be familiar with the emergency plan for your child's school
and know how to contact your child in the event of an emergency,
especially if your child does not carry a cell phone.
For students who are away at school or college:
•Take precautions when walking on campus, especially after
dark. Learn the location of emergency telephones, "blue light"
call boxes, and campus security personnel.
•Don't walk alone, especially at night. Walk with one or more
acquaintances, or have a security officer escort you.
•Day or night, avoid the display of valuables, such as cash,
jewelry, I-Pods, or portable computers. Carry a purse close to your
body, not dangling by the straps, and keep a firm grip on it. Carry
a wallet in an inside coat or front trouser pocket.
•Know the location of the campus Safety and Security Office
and know how to contact help during any hour of the day or night.
•Consider carrying a shriek alarm or whistle.
•Never hitchhike.
•If you bike or jog at night, do so with a friend and wear
reflective clothing. Leave your headphones in your dorm room. You
need to be alert to what is going on around you!
•Always keep your dorm room door locked even when just visiting
next door.
•Get a lock for your laptop and/or desktop computer.
•Know how to evacuate in an emergency. How many doors to the
nearest exit? You may have to feel your way to safety.
•Promote your safety, as well as everyone else's, by reporting
activities that appear suspicious or dangerous. Promptly report
all security-related incidents, such as thefts, vandalism, assaults,
and break-ins.
•Be alert to your surroundings and cognizant of persons in
front of and behind you. Don't be distracted.
•Communicate the message that you're calm, confident, and
know where you're going.
•Trust your instincts. If you feel uncomfortable in a place
or situation, leave.
•Keep your cell phone with you in case of an emergency.
•The legal drinking age in the United States is 21. Do not
accept a beverage from a stranger. When you attend parties, keep
your drink in your possession at all times until you are finished
consuming it. This will help prevent becoming a victim of date rape
drugs and date rape.
•Do not divulge your ATM PIN to anyone. Be aware if someone
is too close to you when it is your turn to use the ATM. Move to
another ATM rather than risk a stranger "shoulder surfing"
to acquire your PIN.
•Use a credit card judiciously and keep your credit card secured
when not in your possession. Shred unsolicited credit card offers
that you receive in the mail to avoid becoming a victim of identity
theft.
•Do
not divulge your credit information or Social Security Number
to unauthorized individuals. Beware of online and telephone
scams. If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is!
•Students and parents should review the school's or college's
emergency plan and know how to contact each other in case of
an emergency, especially if the students do not have cellular
telephones of their own. In the event that primary contact fails,
each student and his/her parent or guardian should contact the
alternate emergency contact. For the parent or guardian, this
will probably be a designated school official; for the student,
this will probably be a trusted relative or friend that has
been selected by the student's parent or guardian.
•Students and parents should review the school's or college's
most recent annual security report to become familiar with and
to discuss security-related incidents. If further information
is needed regarding the content of the report, contact the school's
Security Director. If an annual security report is not available,
find out why.
Once again, I hope that you have found these reminders to be
timely and useful, especially if you have or know young people
who are heading back to school. As is often the case where personal
safety and security are concerned, simple common sense and awareness
very often can make the difference between a good and bad outcome.
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Brought to you by: Securitas Security Services USA, Inc.
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